History of cellular jail in andaman (Port Blair)

History of cellular jail in andaman

The origins of the history of Cellular Jail in Andaman date back to the late 19th century when the British sought a remote location to imprison political rebels. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the British government became increasingly concerned about revolutionary activities in India. To prevent prisoners from influencing others, the British decided to transport them far away from mainland India. The Andaman Islands were considered an ideal location due to their isolation in the Bay of Bengal. Construction of the Cellular Jail began in 1896 and was completed in 1906. The prison was designed to house hundreds of prisoners in solitary confinement, ensuring that they had minimal contact with each other. This marked the beginning of a dark yet significant chapter in the history of Cellular Jail in Andaman, as the facility soon became the destination for some of India’s most courageous revolutionaries.